Sociological Research

Sociologic al Findi

10 cards   |   Total Attempts: 185
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
True or False: More U.S. Students are shot to death at school now than ten or fifteen years ago.
False: More students were shot to death at U.S. schools in the early 1900s than now (National School Safety Center 2004).
True or False: The earnings of of U.S. women have just abot caught up with those of U.S. men.
False: Over the years, the wage gap has narrowed, but only slightly. On average, full-time working women earn less than 70 % of what full-time working men earn. This low figure is actually an improvement over earlier years. (Statistical Abstract, 2005)
True or False: When faced with natural disasters such as flood and earthquakes, people panic and social organization disintegrates.
False: Following natural disasters, people develop greater cooperation and social organization to deal with the catastrophe. (Henslin, 2007)
True or False: Most rapists are mentally ill.
True or False: Sociologists compared the psychological profiles of prisoners convicted of rape and prisoners convicted of other crimes. Their profiles were similar. Like robbery, rape is a learned behavior. (Scully and Marolla 1984/2005)
True or False: Most people on Welfare are lazy and looking for a handout. They could work if they wanted to.
False: Most people on Welfare are children, the old, the sick, he mentally and physically handicapped, or young mothers with few skills. Less than 2% meet the stereotype of the able-bodied man or woman. (Statistical Abstract 2005)
True or False: Compared with men, women make more eye contact in face-to-face conversations.
True: Women make considerably mopre eye contact (Henley et. al 1985)
True or False: Couples who live together before marriage are usually more satisfied with their marriages than couples who do not live together before marriage.
False: The opposite is true. Researchers suggest that many couples who cohabit before marriage are less committed to marriage in the first place-and a key to marital success is a strong commitment to one another (Larson 1988; Duschl, Cohan and Amato 2003).
True or False: In families where both the husband and wife work, when a husband is laid off from work, he increases the amount of housework he does in the home.
False: When husbands get laid off, most reduce the amount of housework they do. (Hochschile 1998; Brines 1994)
True or False: Because bicyclists today are more likely to wear helmets now than just a few years ago, their rate of head injuries has dropped.
False: Bicyclists today are more likely to wear helmets, but their rate of head injuries is higher. Apparently they take more risks because the helmets make them feel safer (Barnes 2001)
True or False: Students in Japan are under such intense pressure to do well in school that their suicide rate is about double that of U.S. students
False: The suicide rate of U.S. students is about double that of Japanese students (Haynes & Chalkner 1997)