Unit 14 Civics

Unit 14 Civics

37 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Peak
The height of an economic expansion when real GDP stops rising, part of the Business Cycle
Contraction/Recession
A period of economic decline marked by falling real GDP. Typically lasts one year.
Expansion
A period of economic growth as measured by a rise in real GDP
Trough
The lowest point in an economic contraction, when real gross domestic product steps falling
Deregulation
Answer 5
The removal of some government controls over a marketFont Size...Font Family...
Consumer Price Index
A popular measure of the price level. A price index determined by measuring the price of a standard group of goods meant to represent the typical “market basket” of a typical urban consumer
Per Capita GDP
The total value of all final goods and services produced in a particular economy; the dollar value of all goods and services produced within a country’s borders in a given year
Gross Domestic Product (real GDP)
A nation’s gross domestic product divided by its total population. This describes an economy's production after the distortions of price increases have been removed.
Standard of Living
A way to measure the level of economic prosperity of a country
National Debt
All the money the federal government owes to bondholders
Excise Tax
Taxes by the federal government on the sale of certain products.
Sales Tax
Taxes by the state government on the sale of certain products.
Property Tax
Taxes paid yearly on cars, houses, and land.
Regressive Tax
Higher taxes on people making lower salaries and lower taxes on people making higher salaries.
Progressive Tax
Higher taxes on people making higher salaries and lower taxes on people making lower salaries.