Vitamins - Exam #3

Vitamins are micronutrients that contain carbon and assist us in regulating our bodies processes.

49 cards   |   Total Attempts: 183
  

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Cards In This Set

Front Back
Fat Soluble Vitamins?
A D E K
Fat soluble v's are absorbed in __ & can be stored in ___
Intestines; fatty tissue
It's hard to develop deficiencies in fat soluble vitamins. T/F?
True.
Define Megadosing
Taking 10 or more times the recommended amount
Fat soluble vitamins are found in what foods?
Meats, dairy products, vegetable oils, avocados, nuts, and seeds
Water soluble vitamins?
C & B
Water soluble vitamins are absorbed in the __ __ directly into the __ __.
Intestinal wall; blood stream
Can we store water soluble vitamins? Why/why not?
No, the kidneys filter out unneeded water-soluble vitamins, so toxicity is rare.
How often do we need water soluble vitamins?
Must consume on a daily basis.
What foods are water soluble vitamins found in?
Whole grains, fruits, vegetables, meats, dairy products
What three vitamins help with the health of body tissue?
A D K
What is the main function of Vitamin A?
Protects the retina of eyes
Other functions of vitamin A?
* Enables us to see images & colors* Contribue to cell differentiation* Breaks down old bone tissue* Development of epithelial tissue & lymphocytes * Increases sperm production & fertilization* Decreasing risk of certain cancers* Treating acne (derivatives only)
Deficiencies of vitamin A cause:
Vision disorders, including night blindness
Beta-carotene (water soluble) is found in ...
Fruits in vegetables