Western Civilization

The High Middle Ages: Vitality and Renewal

53 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Burghers
Townspeople, (a burg is a fortified town)
Bourgeoisie
"citizens of the burg"; the upper middle class
Republica Christiana
A vast Christian commonwealth
Alfred the Great
Ruled the Saxon kingdom of Wessex. Fought against the Danes.
Battle of Hastings
Here the Normans defeated the Anglo-Saxons
William the Conqueror
"duke of Normandy", kept one-sixth of England for himself and distributed the rest among the Norman nobles
Shires
Counties
Sheriffs
Royal agents
Domesday Book
Census data that William of Normandy had taken. It indicated the number of tenatns, cattle, sheep, and pigs, and the quantities of farm equipment throughout the realm.
Henry I
Became King of England in 1100
Henry II
English king who made trail by jury a regular procedure for many cases
The Exchequer
The royal accounting office
King John
Ruled corruptly was caused the Magna Carta to be issued
Magna Carta
The root of the English repsect for basic rights and liberties
The Great Council
Advisors to the King