World Geography Final Exam

1st Semester Final Exam

69 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

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What are the main two lines of latitude and longitude?
Equator and Prime Meridian
Briefly describe the theory of Pangaea and what proof Alfred Wegener uses to support his theory.
Pangaea is the theory that the continents were all one super-continent that drifted apart over time. Wegener uses fossils to help support his theory.
What are the two most important factors of chemical weathering, and what are three causes of acid rain?
The most important factors are water and carbon dioxide, and the three causes of acid rain are industrial pollution, acid-producing agents from the ocean, and volcanic activity.
Define population density.
The average number of people in a square mile or kilometer.
Describe the rain shadow effect.
Moisture in the air is dropped on the side of the mountain that faces the ocean, and the other side is dry and hot.
Define diffusion.
Diffusion � changes are due to outside influences
Define acculturation.
Acculturation � changes develop from adapted traits
Define communism.
Businesses are owned by the state � all decisions about what to make, what to charge, etc are made by the state (gov�t)
Define and list examples of renewable sources of energy
Renewable source - natural resources that the environment continues to supply or replaces as its used. Examples: Soil, plants, the sun
How is per capita GNP determined?
It is found by dividing the total value of goods and services produced in a year by the country�s population.
Define subsistence farming.
Farming that provides only enough for the needs of a family or a village.
The US uses more fossil fuels than it can produce. Is this true of the rest of the industrialized world?
Yes
What is most of the land used for in the US? Canada?
US-Commercial farming, Canada-Hunting and Gathering
In what region of economic activities do most Canadians live?
Where commercial farming takes place.
If Chicago is the nation�s leading agricultural market, what is its hinterland?
The United States