Biology Midterm Study Guide Flashcards

Study and practice for Biology Midterm with these Study Guide in the form of Flashcards quizzes. Learn about different terms, keywords, and much more with our flashcards made for students studying for Biology Midterm exams, and become a master of the topic.

130 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Biology is the study of
Life
Instructions for development that are passed from parents to offspring are known as a. a species plan. c. genes. b. organ codes. d. natural selections
C
As a characteristic of all living things, homeostasis relates most directly to which of the following biological themes? a. interacting systems c. evolution b. stability d. scale and structure
B
Homeostasis means a. a change over long periods of time. c. rapid change. b. keeping things the same. d. the same thing as evolution.
B
Ecology.... a. refers to change in species over time. b. refers to a delicate internal balance within organisms. c. is inconsistent with evolution. d. is the study of communities or organisms in relation to their environment.
D
Which of the following is a means by which heterotrophs can obtain energy? a. using water, carbon dioxide, and energy from the sun to produce sugars b. using water and carbon dioxide to produce energy-rich compounds c. consuming autotrophs d. consuming simple chemicals from the environment and using them to assemble complex chemicals and structures needed by the organism
D
Which of the following is not necessarily a distinct property of living things? a. homeostasis c. complexity b. metabolism d. reproduction
C
The smallest units that can carry on all the functions of life are called...
B
Living things... a. need energy for life processes. c. are composed of cells. b. have the ability to reproduce. d. All of the above
D
All organisms are composed of....
C
All living things maintain a balance within their cells and the environment through the process of....
C
Which of the following is characteristic of all living things? a. movement c. development b. growth d. cellular organization
D
A scientist noticed that in acidic pond water some salamanders developed with curved spines. This was a(n) a. hypothesis. c. observation. b. theory. d. control.
C
Scientific hypotheses are most often tested by the process of a. communicating. c. experimenting. b. inferring. d. analyzing data.
C
A hypothesis is a. a definite answer to a given problem. b. a testable possible explanation of an observation. c. a proven statement. d. a concluding statement.
B