Chapter 17: Pricing Objectives and Policies

42 cards   |   Total Attempts: 184
  

Cards In This Set

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Price
The amount of money that is charged for "something" of value.
Target Return Objective
Sets a specific level of profit as an objective (often this amount is stated as a percentage of sales or of capital investment)
Profit Maximization Objective
Seeks to get as much profit as possible (it may be stated as a desire to earn a rapid return on investment)
Sales-oriented Objective
Seeks some level of unit sales, dollar sales,or share of market - without referring to profit
Status Quo Objectives
Managers who are satisfied with their current market share and profits adopt don't-rock-the-pricing-boat objectives.
Nonprice Competition
Aggressive action on one or more of the P's other than Price.
Administered Prices
Consciously set prices (instead of letting daily market forces decide their prices, most firms set their own prices)
One-price policy
Offering the same price to all customers who purchase products under esentially the same conditions and in the same quantities
Flexible-price Policy
Offering the same product and quantities to different customers at different prices.
Skimming Price Policy
Tries to sell the top of a market - the tope of the demand curve - at a high price before aiming at more price-sensitive customers.
Penetration Pricing Policy
Tries to sell the whole market at one low price.
Introductory Price Dealing
Temporary price cuts- to speed new products into a market and get customers to try them.
Basic List Prices
The prices final customers or users are normally asked to pay for products
Discounts
Reductions from list price given by a seller to buyers who either give up some marketing funtion or provide the funtion themselves
Quantity Discounts
Discounts offered to encourage customers to buy in larger amounts.